[ANSWER] HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT 4 PATHWAY FOR PATIENT HEALTH GLOBAL REGULATORY AND LEGAL REQUIREMENTS OF QUALITY

HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT 4 PATHWAY FOR PATIENT HEALTH GLOBAL REGULATORY AND LEGAL REQUIREMENTS OF QUALITY

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HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT 4 PATHWAY FOR PATIENT HEALTH GLOBAL REGULATORY AND LEGAL REQUIREMENTS OF QUALITY

Complete this assignment by typing your answers into this Word document

First Name:

Last Name:

Email address:

  • Save this file as: First Name Last Name GRLR Project 4 (e.g. Marla Phillips GRLR Project 4.doc)
  • Submit this assignment in Canvas
  • Assignment due dates are provided in the syllabus
  • Generative AI use is not allowed on this assignment.
This assignment must be submitted by the due date that was provided to you by 11:59pm (EST)
Assignment:
  • Step 1: You will need to listen to the “Failure Investigations” class in order to successfully complete this assignment.  A failure investigation assist document has been provided as a handout to explain the various sections of the failure investigation template.  This was also reviewed during the class recording.
  • Step 2: Complete the Failure investigation template provided at the end of this document using the information in the Scenario Section of this Homework Assignment.
    1. In the “Root Cause Investigation” Section of the Investigation Report:
      1. Write at least 5 observations of failure, and why these are viewed as failures to comply with federal regulations and/or GMP expectations (failures to comply with regulations and expectations)
      2. Link the 5 observations to relevant GMP requirements (specific 21CFR211 references). For each of your 5 observations, please list the CFR number and the title of that section, such as “21 CFR 211.100 – Written procedures; deviations”.
  • Provide a description of how each observation could be potential sources of contamination and/or risk.

The following table might be useful to help organize your responses related to 2.a. above, but you are not required to use this format.  Put this information, however you organize it, in the “Root Cause Investigation” Section of the Investigation Report:

# Failure Observation Why this observation is viewed as a failure Related CFR # Title of the CFR # How this observation could lead to contamination/risk
1          
2          
3          
4          
5          

 

  1. Discuss your thoughts on the possible overall root cause of contamination (physical and microbiological) that increased as the concentration of the API increased. Include this in the “Probable Root Cause” section of the investigation report.
  2. Identify possible corrective actions which could be implemented to prevent this type of failure from recurring, and include in the “Corrective Actions” and “Preventative Actions” sections of the investigation report.

Scenario:  Review the scenario and write the investigation (you will need to make-up some of the information however you want, such as Investigation number, Product Name, etc.)

  • You have been asked to help a drug facility that has a problem in its manufacturing operations
  • Contamination has been identified in the OTC drug product they manufacture
  • The contamination, which is both physical and microbiological, increases as the concentration of the API increases
  • This has focused the investigation on the manufacturing operations
  • The site has sent you a description of how the operators performed the work to add the API to the product

An employee who has been with the company for 20+ years trained an employee on how to add the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) to the manufacturing equipment that is used to manufacture the final product.

Here is what was observed:

  • 2 blue plastic drums are filled with a white liquid, which is the API
    • The plastic drums are loaded onto forklift equipment that allows the employee to tip the drum towards the manufacturing vessel
    • The employee removed the white plastic lid that was well above his head. He removed the lid, tilted
Note: Full answer to this question is available after purchase.
the drum, then hit the lid against the inside of the blue drum to make sure none of the liquid was left on the lid
  • The drums could only be tilted just beyond horizontal
  • The liquid poured into the manufacturing vessel once the drum was tilted
  • Some of the liquid spilled onto the employee’s work boots, and some onto the floor
  • Since the barrel could not be tilted further, the new employee used a water hose to spray into the tilted barrel so the remaining API could be dispensed into the vessel
    • There was no set amount of water that was used
    • The employee had to lean into the manufacturing vessel to reach the mouth of the blue drum
    • The employee’s arm went up into the blue drum while spraying the water
  • The employees were dressed in long-sleeved black polo shirts, jeans, Tyvek gloves, work boots, and hair nets.
    • The employees handled (1) the bottom of the rolling cart the blue drums were on, (2) the drums, (3) the lids, (4) the water hose, and (5) they hi-fived each other.
    • They flung liquid from their gloves into the manufacturing vessel to make sure none of the API was lost
    • They shook their heads after dispensing because their hairnets were wet from the water spraying activity
  • There was no evidence that the employees had a manufacturing batch record they were following or referencing. The employees were not documenting anything while performing the operations.
  • Grading Comments Score

    (Possible 10)

     

     

     

     

    Credit will be given as follows:

    Points Description
    2 List 5 observations of failure, and why these are viewed as failures to comply with federal regulations and/or GMP expectations
    1 Link the 5 observations to relevant GMP requirements (specific 21CFR211 references).
    2 Provide a description of how each observation could be potential sources of contamination and/or risk.
    1 Discuss your thoughts on the possible overall root cause of contamination
    2 Identify possible corrective actions which could be implemented to prevent this type of failure from recurring
    2 Complete the investigation template by including the above information in the template, and using fictitious information to complete the rest.

    Rubric.

      Does not meet requirements Some requirements met Good Excellent
    Investigation Report

     

    No engagement/effort with this question. (0)

     

    Use of AI (0)

    The student provided minimal details in the report, or did not provide all the information requested. (1-4) The student completed all sections of the investigations with some level of detail. (5-7) The student provided details and demonstrated critical thinking through the investigative process. (8-10)

    ***  Blank Investigation Template on Next Page

     Investigation Report

    Investigation Number:  
    Executive Summary (Description of Event):  
    Product Name / Dose:  
    Batch Lot Number:   
    Date of Occurrence:  
    Date Discovered:  
    Date Reported:  
    Reported by:   
    Other Lots Impacted:  
    Initial Risk Assessment:  
    Detailed Description of Event:

     

     

     

     

     

     
    Probable Root Cause:  
    Root Cause Investigation:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     
    Product Impact Assessment:    
    Corrective Actions:    Assigned to:

    Due Date:

    Preventative Actions:    Assigned to:

    Due Date:

    Investigation Completed by: Signature: Date:
    Quality Assurance Product Disposition Release/Reject:

    Rational:

    Assessed by:

    Date Completed:

    Quality Manager Approval Signature: Date:

    RELATED: The purpose of this assignment is to critically appraise successful change in the workplace in support of evidence-based practice. You will apply a model of change to an identified problem within your workplace and identify how leadership and interprofessional collaboration can create and sustain a culture and environment for evidence-based practice.

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