[ANSWER] MAT 350 Project Two Guidelines and Rubric / MAT 350 Project Two Template

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MAT 350 Project Two Guidelines and Rubric

 

MAT 350 Project Two Template

MAT 350: Applied Linear Algebra

 

Problem 1

Use the svd() function in MATLAB to compute A1, the rank-1 approximation of A. Clearly state what A1 is, rounded to 4 decimal places. Also, compute the root-mean square error (RMSE) between A and A1

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MAT 350 Project Two Guidelines and Rubric

 

MAT 350 Project Two Template

MAT 350: Applied Linear Algebra

 

Problem 1

Use the svd() function in MATLAB to compute A1, the rank-1 approximation of A. Clearly state what A1 is, rounded to 4 decimal places. Also, compute the root-mean square error (RMSE) between A and A1

Solution

 

A1 = 3×3

1.3889 1.7059 1.9807
3.3118 4.0678 4.7230
5.7253 7.0322 8.1649

ans = 1

RMSE = 0.8155

 

Problem 2

Use the svd() function in MATLAB to compute , the rank-2 approximation of A. Clearly state what  is, rounded to 4 decimal places. Also, compute the root-mean square error (RMSE) between A and . Which approximation is better,  or ? Explain.

Solution:

A2 = 3×3

1.0100    1.8213    2.1469

2.9907    4.1656    4.8639

6.0029    6.9476    8.0431

ans = 2

 

RSME2 = 0.2689

Explain:

Problem 3

For the  matrix A, the singular value decomposition is where. Use MATLAB to compute the dot product. Also, use MATLAB to compute the cross product  and dot product. Clearly state the values for each of these computations. Do these values make sense? Explain.

Solution:

U1 = 3×1

-0.2055

-0.4900

-0.8471

U2 = 3×1

-0.6658

-0.5644

0.4880

U3 = 3×1

-0.7172

0.6643

-0.2103

d1 = -6.9000e-06

 

c = 3×1

-0.7172

0.6643

-0.2103

d2 = 0.9999

Explain:

Problem 4

Using the matrix , determine whether or not the columns of U span . Explain your approach.

Solution:

U = 3×3

-0.2055 -0.6658 -0.7172
-0.4900 -0.5644 0.6643
-0.8471 0.4880 -0.2103

 

reducedU = 3×3
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1

ans = 3

Explain:

Problem 5

Use the MATLAB imshow() function to load and display the image A stored in the image.mat file, available in the Project Two Supported Materials area in Brightspace. For the loaded image, derive the value of k that will result in a compression ratio of . For this value of k, construct the rank-k approximation of the image.

Solution:

 

CR = 2.0000

 

A801 = 2583×4220

 

ans = 801

A801

Note: Full answer to this question is available after purchase.
= 2583×4220 uint8 matrix

 

Explain:

First, we had to load the image in order to determine the M & N values 2583 x 4220.

Then I had to convert this into a matrix uint8 to a double in order to utilize the SVD

Then, I derived the value of k, that made the compression = 2.

Problem 6

Display the image and compute the root mean square error (RMSE) between the approximation and the original image. Make sure to include a copy of the approximate image in your report.

Solution:

RSME801 = 9.5906e-04

Problem 7

Repeat Problems 5 and 6 for , , and . Explain what trends you observe in the image approximation as  increases and provide your recommendation for the best  based on your observations. Make sure to include a copy of the approximate images in your report.

Solution:

CR = 10.0127

A160 = 2583×4220

28.5023 28.4627 29.3196 27.9087 28.6184 26.5532 27.9189 25.7023
26.6380 26.7335 27.2446 25.9346 26.6994 25.3844 27.4323 25.3185
27.7105 26.9342 27.3695 25.8611 26.2616 24.8003 26.8496 24.7796
26.6047 26.2936 26.6370 25.8935 26.9915 25.8782 27.7421 25.4926
25.4761 25.3280 25.3720 24.6828 25.3964 24.6848 26.1862 23.9901
24.0066 23.4106 23.1904 22.8845 23.3535 22.7318 23.9445 22.0238

ans = 160

A160 = 2583×4220 uint8 matrix

RSME160 = 0.0025

CR = 25.0318

A64 = 2583×4220

ans = 64

A64 = 2583×4220 uint8 matrix

RSME64 = 0.0037

CR = 76.2875

A21 = 2583×4220

A21 = 2583×4220 uint8 matrix

Explain: Displaying the last rank should be the blurriest version of the image thusfar. All I did for this was use a different value for k to get a different compression ratio. Using different compression ratios from the instructions (CR = approx 10, 25, and 75). From the different compression ratios, the quality is reduced drastically with a compression rate of 25 and 75. The best compression rate would have to be 10, followed by 2, 25, and last 75.

I would recommend a compression of 10.

Related; MAT 350 Project One Guidelines and Rubric / MAT 350 Project One Template.

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